messageBindingTemplate property
The CEL expression used to modify how the destination-bound HTTP request is constructed.
If a binding expression is not specified here, the message is treated as a
CloudEvent and is mapped to the HTTP request according to the CloudEvent
HTTP Protocol Binding Binary Content Mode
(https://github.com/cloudevents/spec/blob/main/cloudevents/bindings/http-protocol-binding.md#31-binary-content-mode).
In this representation, all fields except the data
and datacontenttype
field on the message are mapped to HTTP request headers with a prefix of
ce-
. To construct the HTTP request payload and the value of the
content-type HTTP header, the payload format is defined as follows: 1) Use
the output_payload_format_type on the Pipeline.Destination if it is set,
else: 2) Use the input_payload_format_type on the Pipeline if it is set,
else: 3) Treat the payload as opaque binary data. The data
field of the
message is converted to the payload format or left as-is for case 3) and
then attached as the payload of the HTTP request. The content-type
header on the HTTP request is set to the payload format type or left empty
for case 3). However, if a mediation has updated the datacontenttype
field on the message so that it is not the same as the payload format type
but it is still a prefix of the payload format type, then the
content-type
header on the HTTP request is set to this datacontenttype
value. For example, if the datacontenttype
is "application/json" and the
payload format type is "application/json; charset=utf-8", then the
content-type
header on the HTTP request is set to "application/json;
charset=utf-8". If a non-empty binding expression is specified then this
expression is used to modify the default CloudEvent HTTP Protocol Binding
Binary Content representation. The result of the CEL expression must be a
map of key/value pairs which is used as follows: - If a map named
headers
exists on the result of the expression, then its key/value pairs
are directly mapped to the HTTP request headers. The headers values are
constructed from the corresponding value type's canonical representation.
If the headers
field doesn't exist then the resulting HTTP request will
be the headers of the CloudEvent HTTP Binding Binary Content Mode
representation of the final message. Note: If the specified binding
expression, has updated the datacontenttype
field on the message so that
it is not the same as the payload format type but it is still a prefix of
the payload format type, then the content-type
header in the headers
map is set to this datacontenttype
value. - If a field named body
exists on the result of the expression then its value is directly mapped
to the body of the request. If the value of the body
field is of type
bytes or string then it is used for the HTTP request body as-is, with no
conversion. If the body field is of any other type then it is converted to
a JSON string. If the body field does not exist then the resulting payload
of the HTTP request will be data value of the CloudEvent HTTP Binding
Binary Content Mode representation of the final message as described
earlier. - Any other fields in the resulting expression will be ignored.
The CEL expression may access the incoming CloudEvent message in its
definition, as follows: - The data
field of the incoming CloudEvent
message can be accessed using the message.data
value. Subfields of
message.data
may also be accessed if an input_payload_format has been
specified on the Pipeline. - Each attribute of the incoming CloudEvent
message can be accessed using the message.
value, where is replaced with
the name of the attribute. - Existing headers can be accessed in the CEL
expression using the headers
variable. The headers
variable defines a
map of key/value pairs corresponding to the HTTP headers of the CloudEvent
HTTP Binding Binary Content Mode representation of the final message as
described earlier. For example, the following CEL expression can be used
to construct an HTTP request by adding an additional header to the HTTP
headers of the CloudEvent HTTP Binding Binary Content Mode representation
of the final message and by overwriting the body of the request: { "headers": headers.merge({"new-header-key": "new-header-value"}), "body": "new-body" }
- The default binding for the message payload can be
accessed using the body
variable. It conatins a string representation of
the message payload in the format specified by the output_payload_format
field. If the input_payload_format
field is not set, the body
variable
contains the same message payload bytes that were published. Additionally,
the following CEL extension functions are provided for use in this CEL
expression: - toBase64Url: map.toBase64Url() -> string - Converts a
CelValue to a base64url encoded string - toJsonString: map.toJsonString()
-> string - Converts a CelValue to a JSON string - merge:
map1.merge(map2) -> map3 - Merges the passed CEL map with the existing
CEL map the function is applied to. - If the same key exists in both maps,
if the key's value is type map both maps are merged else the value from
the passed map is used. - denormalize: map.denormalize() -> map -
Denormalizes a CEL map such that every value of type map or key in the map
is expanded to return a single level map. - The resulting keys are "."
separated indices of the map keys. - For example: { "a": 1, "b": { "c": 2,
"d": 3 } "e": [4, 5] } .denormalize() -> { "a": 1, "b.c": 2, "b.d": 3,
"e.0": 4, "e.1": 5 } - setField: map.setField(key, value) -> message -
Sets the field of the message with the given key to the given value. - If
the field is not present it will be added. - If the field is present it
will be overwritten. - The key can be a dot separated path to set a field
in a nested message. - Key must be of type string. - Value may be any
valid type. - removeFields: map.removeFields([key1, key2, ...]) ->
message - Removes the fields of the map with the given keys. - The keys
can be a dot separated path to remove a field in a nested message. - If a
key is not found it will be ignored. - Keys must be of type string. -
toMap: [map1, map2, ...].toMap() -> map - Converts a CEL list of CEL
maps to a single CEL map - toCloudEventJsonWithPayloadFormat:
message.toCloudEventJsonWithPayloadFormat() -> map - Converts a message
to the corresponding structure of JSON format for CloudEvents. - It
converts data
to destination payload format specified in
output_payload_format
. If output_payload_format
is not set, the data
will remain unchanged. - It also sets the corresponding datacontenttype of
the CloudEvent, as indicated by output_payload_format
. If no
output_payload_format
is set it will use the value of the
"datacontenttype" attribute on the CloudEvent if present, else remove
"datacontenttype" attribute. - This function expects that the content of
the message will adhere to the standard CloudEvent format. If it doesn't
then this function will fail. - The result is a CEL map that corresponds
to the JSON representation of the CloudEvent. To convert that data to a
JSON string it can be chained with the toJsonString function. The Pipeline
expects that the message it receives adheres to the standard CloudEvent
format. If it doesn't then the outgoing message request may fail with a
persistent error.
Optional.
Implementation
core.String? messageBindingTemplate;