layrz_ble 1.3.0-beta.5
layrz_ble: ^1.3.0-beta.5 copied to clipboard
A Flutter library for cross-platform Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication, supporting Android, iOS, macOS, Windows, Linux, and web.
// ignore_for_file: use_build_context_synchronously
import 'dart:typed_data';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:layrz_ble/layrz_ble.dart';
import 'package:layrz_icons/layrz_icons.dart';
import 'package:layrz_models/layrz_models.dart';
import 'package:layrz_theme/layrz_theme.dart';
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: generateLightTheme(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
builder: (context, child) {
return ThemedSnackbarMessenger(
child: child ?? const SizedBox(),
);
},
home: const HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePage({super.key});
@override
State<HomePage> createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
final _ble = LayrzBle();
Map<String, BleDevice> _devices = {};
List<BleDevice> get _deviceList => _devices.values.toList();
List<BleService> _services = [];
bool _isScanning = false;
bool _isLoading = false;
bool _isAdvertising = false;
BleDevice? _selectedDevice;
String get serviceUuid => '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001';
String get readCharacteristic => '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002';
AppThemedAsset get logo => const AppThemedAsset(
normal: 'https://cdn.layrz.com/resources/layrz/logo/normal.png',
white: 'https://cdn.layrz.com/resources/layrz/logo/white.png',
);
AppThemedAsset get favicon => const AppThemedAsset(
normal: 'https://cdn.layrz.com/resources/layrz/favicon/normal.png',
white: 'https://cdn.layrz.com/resources/layrz/favicon/white.png',
);
int mtu = 512;
final plugin = LayrzBle();
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_ble.onScan.listen((BleDevice device) {
_devices[device.macAddress] = device;
setState(() {});
});
if (ThemedPlatform.isAndroid) {
_ble.onGattUpdate.listen((BleGattEvent event) {
if (event is GattWriteRequest) {
debugPrint('Received GATT write request: ${event.characteristicUuid}');
debugPrint('\tSending success');
_ble.respondWriteRequest(
requestId: event.requestId,
macAddress: event.macAddress,
offset: event.offset,
serviceUuid: event.serviceUuid,
characteristicUuid: event.characteristicUuid,
success: true,
);
} else if (event is GattReadRequest) {
debugPrint('Received GATT read request: ${event.characteristicUuid}');
_ble.respondReadRequest(
requestId: event.requestId,
macAddress: event.macAddress,
offset: event.offset,
serviceUuid: event.serviceUuid,
characteristicUuid: event.characteristicUuid,
data: Uint8List.fromList([0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04]),
);
} else {
debugPrint('Received GATT event: $event');
}
});
}
_ble.onEvent.listen((BleEvent event) {
if (event is BleDisconnected) {
debugPrint('Disconnected from device: ${event.macAddress}');
_selectedDevice = null;
_services = [];
}
});
_ble.onNotify.listen((BleCharacteristicNotification notification) {
debugPrint('Received notification: $notification');
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ThemedLayout(
logo: logo,
favicon: favicon,
appTitle: 'Layrz BLE Example',
enableNotifications: false,
userDynamicAvatar: Avatar(
type: AvatarType.icon,
icon: LayrzIconsClasses.solarOutlineUser,
),
body: SizedBox(
width: double.infinity,
child: Column(
children: [
Text(
"Layrz BLE Example",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleMedium,
),
const SizedBox(height: 10),
SingleChildScrollView(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Check capabilities',
color: Colors.blue,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
if (ThemedPlatform.isAndroid) {
await Permission.location.request();
await Permission.locationWhenInUse.request();
}
if (!ThemedPlatform.isMacOS && !ThemedPlatform.isWeb) {
await Permission.bluetooth.request();
}
if (ThemedPlatform.isAndroid) {
await Permission.bluetooth.request();
await Permission.bluetoothScan.request();
await Permission.bluetoothConnect.request();
await Permission.bluetoothAdvertise.request();
}
bool result = await plugin.checkCapabilities();
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(
ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Capabilities: $result',
color: Colors.blue,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
maxLines: 5,
),
);
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 20));
result = await plugin.checkScanPermissions();
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(
ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Scan: $result',
color: Colors.blue,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
maxLines: 5,
),
);
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 20));
result = await plugin.checkAdvertisePermissions();
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(
ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Advertise: $result',
color: Colors.blue,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
maxLines: 5,
),
);
setState(() => _isLoading = false);
},
),
if (_selectedDevice != null) ...[
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Disconnect device',
color: Colors.red,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
final result = await plugin.disconnect();
if (result == true) {
_selectedDevice = null;
}
_isLoading = false;
setState(() {});
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Disconnected from device',
color: Colors.red,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
),
] else ...[
if (ThemedPlatform.isAndroid) ...[
if (!_isAdvertising) ...[
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Start BLE Advertise',
color: Colors.green,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
_devices = {};
_isAdvertising = await plugin.startAdvertise(
manufacturerData: [
const BleManufacturerData(
companyId: 0x1234,
data: [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03],
),
],
serviceData: [
const BleServiceData(
uuid: 0x1234,
data: [0xff],
),
],
canConnect: true,
allowBluetooth5: true,
servicesSpecs: [
BleService(
uuid: serviceUuid,
characteristics: [
BleCharacteristic(
uuid: readCharacteristic,
properties: [
BleProperty.read,
BleProperty.notify,
],
),
const BleCharacteristic(
uuid: '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003',
properties: [BleProperty.write],
),
],
)
],
);
setState(() => _isLoading = false);
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Scanning for BLE devices...',
color: Colors.blue,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
),
] else ...[
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Stop BLE Advertise',
color: Colors.red,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
final result = await plugin.stopAdvertise();
debugPrint('Stop advertise result: $result');
if (result == true) {
_isAdvertising = false;
}
_isLoading = false;
setState(() {});
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Advertise stopped',
color: Colors.red,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
),
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Send Service update',
color: Colors.orange,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
final result = await plugin.sendNotification(
serviceUuid: serviceUuid,
characteristicUuid: readCharacteristic,
payload: Uint8List.fromList([0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05]),
requestConfirmation: false,
);
debugPrint('Send notification result: $result');
setState(() => _isLoading = false);
},
),
],
],
if (!_isScanning) ...[
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Start BLE scan',
color: Colors.green,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
_devices = {};
_isScanning = await plugin.startScan() ?? false;
setState(() => _isLoading = false);
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Scanning for BLE devices...',
color: Colors.blue,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
),
] else ...[
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
isLoading: _isLoading,
labelText: 'Stop BLE scan',
color: Colors.red,
onTap: () async {
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
final result = await plugin.stopScan();
debugPrint('Stop scan result: $result');
if (result == true) {
_isScanning = false;
}
_isLoading = false;
setState(() {});
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Scan stopped',
color: Colors.red,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
),
],
],
],
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 10),
if (_selectedDevice == null) ...[
Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: _deviceList.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
final device = _deviceList[index];
return InkWell(
onTap: () async {
debugPrint('Selected device: ${device.macAddress}');
setState(() => _isLoading = true);
final result = await plugin.connect(macAddress: device.macAddress);
if (result == true) {
_selectedDevice = device;
_services = [];
}
setState(() => _isLoading = false);
ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
message: 'Connected to device: ${device.macAddress}',
color: Colors.green,
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
));
},
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Row(
children: [
ThemedAvatar(
icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineIPhone,
size: 40,
),
const SizedBox(width: 10),
Expanded(
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
device.name ?? 'Unknown device',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleSmall,
),
Text(
device.macAddress,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
),
Text(
'RSSI: ${device.rssi} - TX power: ${device.txPower}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
),
Text(
"Manufacturer data: ${_castManufaturerData(device.manufacturerData)}",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
maxLines: 10,
),
Text(
"Service data: ${_castServiceData(device.serviceData)}",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
maxLines: 10,
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
},
),
),
] else ...[
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
ThemedButton(
color: Colors.blue,
labelText: 'Discover services',
isLoading: _isLoading,
onTap: () async {
// setState(() => _isLoading = true);
// _services = await plugin.discoverServices() ?? [];
// setState(() => _isLoading = false);
// ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
// message: 'Discovered ${_services.length} services',
// color: Colors.blue,
// icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
// ));
},
),
const SizedBox(width: 10),
ThemedButton(
color: Colors.orange,
labelText: 'Set MTU to 512',
isLoading: _isLoading,
onTap: () async {
// setState(() => _isLoading = true);
// final result = await plugin.setMtu(newMtu: 512);
// debugPrint('Set MTU result: $result');
// setState(() => _isLoading = false);
// if (result != null) {
// mtu = result;
// setState(() {});
// }
// ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
// message: 'Set MTU to $result after a negotiation',
// color: Colors.orange,
// icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
// ));
},
),
],
),
const SizedBox(height: 10),
// Row(
// mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
// children: [
// ThemedButton(
// color: Colors.orange,
// labelText: 'Set notification listener',
// isLoading: _isLoading,
// onTap: () async {
// setState(() => _isLoading = true);
// final result = await plugin.startNotify(
// serviceUuid: serviceId,
// characteristicUuid: readCharacteristic,
// );
// debugPrint('Set notification listener result: $result');
// setState(() => _isLoading = false);
// ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
// message: 'Notification listener set: $result',
// color: Colors.orange,
// icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
// ));
// },
// ),
// const SizedBox(width: 10),
// ThemedButton(
// color: Colors.orange,
// labelText: 'Set notification listener off',
// isLoading: _isLoading,
// onTap: () async {
// setState(() => _isLoading = true);
// final result = await plugin.stopNotify(
// serviceUuid: serviceId,
// characteristicUuid: readCharacteristic,
// );
// debugPrint('Set notification listener result: $result');
// setState(() => _isLoading = false);
// ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
// message: 'Notification listener set: $result',
// color: Colors.orange,
// icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
// ));
// },
// ),
// const SizedBox(width: 10),
// ThemedButton(
// color: Colors.blue,
// labelText: 'Send a payload',
// isLoading: _isLoading,
// onTap: () async {
// setState(() => _isLoading = true);
// debugPrint("Sending header");
// await plugin.writeCharacteristic(
// serviceUuid: serviceId,
// characteristicUuid: writeCharacteristic,
// payload: Uint8List.fromList("##${payload.length};1".codeUnits),
// withResponse: true,
// );
// debugPrint("Sending payload");
// await plugin.writeCharacteristic(
// serviceUuid: serviceId,
// characteristicUuid: writeCharacteristic,
// payload: Uint8List.fromList(payload.codeUnits),
// withResponse: true,
// );
// setState(() => _isLoading = false);
// ThemedSnackbarMessenger.of(context).showSnackbar(ThemedSnackbar(
// message: 'Payload sent',
// color: Colors.blue,
// icon: LayrzIcons.solarOutlineBluetoothSquare,
// ));
// final result = await plugin.readCharacteristic(
// serviceUuid: serviceId,
// characteristicUuid: readCharacteristic,
// );
// debugPrint('Read characteristic result: ${ascii.decode(result?.toList() ?? [])}');
// },
// ),
// ],
// ),
const SizedBox(height: 10),
Expanded(
child: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
children: _services.map((service) {
return Column(
children: [
Text(
'Service: ${service.uuid}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleSmall,
),
const SizedBox(height: 5),
Text(
'Characteristics:',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10),
child: Column(
children: (service.characteristics ?? []).map((characteristic) {
return Column(
children: [
Text(
'Characteristic: ${characteristic.uuid}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
),
const SizedBox(height: 5),
Text(
'Properties: ${characteristic.properties}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
),
],
);
}).toList(),
),
),
],
);
}).toList(),
),
),
),
],
],
),
),
);
}
String _castUintToString(List<int>? data) {
if (data == null) return 'Not provided';
if (data.isEmpty) return 'Empty';
return data.map((e) => e.toRadixString(16).padLeft(2, '0')).join(' ');
}
String _castManufaturerData(List<BleManufacturerData> data) {
if (data.isEmpty) return 'Empty';
List<String> result = [];
for (final manufacturerData in data) {
result.add(
'Company ID: ${manufacturerData.companyId.toRadixString(16).padLeft(4, '0')} - '
'Data: ${_castUintToString(manufacturerData.data)}',
);
}
return result.join('\n');
}
String _castServiceData(List<BleServiceData>? data) {
if (data == null) return 'Not provided';
if (data.isEmpty) return 'Empty';
List<String> result = [];
for (final serviceData in data) {
result.add(
'Service: ${serviceData.uuid.toRadixString(16).padLeft(4, '0')} - '
'Data: ${_castUintToString(serviceData.data)}',
);
}
return result.join('\n');
}
}