log4dart 1.3.3

Powerful logging library for Dart with support for multiple appenders, configurable formatting and log tracing using diagnostic contexts. .

Log4Dart

Powerful logging library for Dart with support for multiple appenders, configurable formatting and log tracing using diagnostic contexts.

Using log4dart

To use Log4Dart add the following to your pubspec.yaml file

dependencies:
  log4dart: any

and install it by executing pub install. Then in your Dart program add one of the imports

// for client side logging (works both on the VM and when compiled to JS)
import "package:log4dart/log4dart.dart";

// for VM logging, allows you to log to files (does not compile to JS) 
import "package:log4dart/log4dart_vm.dart";

Now you are ready to use log4dart. The example below shows you how to use it in your code.

class MyClass {
  final _logger = LoggerFactory.getLoggerFor(MyClass);

  someMethod() {
    _logger.info("a info message");
    
    _logger.warnFormat("%s %s", ["a warning message", "formated using c's sprintf syntax"]);
  }
}

You can retrieve loggers using in one of these two ways

1. LoggerFactory.getLoggerFor(MyClass) - create logger with the fully qualified name of MyClass
2. LoggerFactory.getLogger("MyClass") - create logger with the name "MyClass"

Where the qualified name is the library name and type name concatenated together.

Log configuration

The logger is configured through the LogConfig API that can be accessed by logger name or wildcard via the LoggerFactory.config["logger-name"] handle. Below are some examples:

// Disable info for all loggers 
LoggerFactory.config["*"].infoEnabled = false;
  
// Set the default logging format for all loggers
LoggerFactory.config["*"].logFormat = "[%d] %c %n:%x %m";
  
// Override logging levels for specifc loggers
LoggerFactory.config["MyClass"].debugEnabled = false;
LoggerFactory.config["MyClass"].infoEnabled = true;

For log formating log4dart supports many of the same options as is known from other loggers, such as:

• c the level (category) of the logging event
• d the date when the log message was recorded
• m the actual logging message
• n the simple name of the logger that recorded the log
• N the qualified name of the logger that recorded the log
• x the context of the logger

Log4Dart defaults to logging to the console but also supports various appenders

• ConsoleAppender Appender that logs to the console
• FileAppender Appender that logs to a file
• StringAppender Appender that logs to a string buffer

appenders are also configured through the LoggerFactory.config interface

// Use a file appender for a specifc logger
LoggerFactory.config["OtherClass"].appenders = [new FileAppender("/tmp/log.txt")];

to get output in multiple places, just add multiple appenders to the appenders list.

Diagnostic support

The logger supports nested diagnostic contexts which can be used to trace application state

logger.putContext("context-name", "context-message");
try {
  // log messages from now gets added a context-message
  :
  logger.debug("something important happend");
} finally {
  // stop logging with context-message
  logger.removeContext("context-name");
}

See the log4dart_test.dart class in the test folder for a full example of using the diagnostic context.